Friday, 20 August 1999 Washington, DC

1. EVOLUTION I: DARWIN RUNS DEAD LAST IN THE IOWA STRAW POLL.
The timing of the school board decision to eliminate evolution from the curriculum in Kansas made it inevitable that candidates in the Iowa dollars-for-democracy exercise would be asked about their views. They all came out boldly for leaving it up to local school boards, but some went a bit further. Bush: "I believe children should be exposed to different theories about how the world started." Forbes: "In terms of evolution, there's a huge debate now." Dole: "I'm a person of strong faith--we must restore discipline to our schools." Bauer: "I personally believe my children were not descended from apes, that they were in fact created by God... There is a growing body of scientific evidence for a Devine intervention that created man." Quayle: "Absolutely, I do [believe in creation]. Sure." Lamar Alexander is waiting for a reporter to ask him a question. Both Gore and Bradley also ducked behind local control, but Bradley's office added that if he lived in Kansas he wouldn't support the board's action.

2. EVOLUTION II: DARWIN POLLS BADLY WITH AMERICANS.
A Gallup poll found that nearly half of American adults say they believe in a literal biblical interpretation of creation, and only about one in ten subscribe to a purely scientific interpretation of evolution. Americans are about five times as likely to take the Bible literally as people in England. However, people tend to keep religious views separate. Asked about the age of the Earth in a non-religious context, they might respond very differently.

3. THAAD: TESTING TERMINATED AFTER A WINNING STREAK OF TWO.
The plan was to begin construction after three successful tests, but after six failures followed by two successes, the Pentagon has decided that all this testing is detracting from the real goal of designing a production model. The $15.4B project is being moved into the Engineering, Manufacturing and Development phase. But critics complain that the two "successes" were unrealistic.

4. CASSINI: PLUTONIUM-POWERED SPACECRAFT MISSES EARTH.
The huge robot got a final gravitational assist Tuesday, on its way to a 2004 rendezvous with Saturn. Critics claimed the fly-by was the most dangerous part of the mission and invoked a 1558 Nostradamus prediction of a catastrophe (WN 19 Feb 99) in an effort to have the mission aborted. JPL described the assist as "perfect.

5. ISS: TIM ROEMER PREPARES FOR ANNUAL ASSAULT ON SPACE STATION.
The result may be the same, but Roemer (D-IN) has new allies: Mark Sanford (R-SC), who opposes the station on fiscal grounds, and the ISS itself, which NASA now admits has an air quality problem. Several astronauts were nauseated on the last visit.

Helene Grossman contributed to this issue of WHAT'S NEW.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
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