Friday, 7 August 98 Washington, DC

1. NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM: 21 ST-CENTURY MAGINOT LINE?
A recent report by the Commission to Assess Ballistic Missile Threats has many on Capitol Hill clamoring for a national missile defense system (WN 17 Jul 98), but what do the authors of the report think? Richard Garwin, writing in the NYT, expresses his alarm over this reaction to the report. "It would be foolhardy to base our security on a 21st-century Maginot line.... The best way to defend against possible attack is to prevent [rogue countries] from getting these missiles in the first place." Ironic advice considering the US remains the No. 1 arms dealer in the world, selling $15.2B worth of weapons in 1997 alone.

2. HOT TOWN, SUMMER IN THE CITY: CONGRESS GETS DOWN TO NOMINATIONS NITTY GRITTY.
In the frenetic days before August's congressional recess, anything can happen. As legislators prepared for departure, nominations bogged down in political posturing were quickly approved. Bill Richards was confirmed as Secretary of Energy, Neal Lane as Director of OSTP, and Rosina Bierbaum as Associate Director for Environment. Richardson's confirmation extends New Mexican influence over DOE. Sen. Pete Domenici (R-NM) already oversees Energy and Water Appropriations (WN 8 May 98).

3. SAVING PVT. FASEB: NIH ADVOCATES CAUGHT BEHIND PARTISAN LINES.
Lobbying for increased NIH funding, the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) has been caught in a partisan shootout. By allying themselves with House Republicans in support of the FY99 Labor/HHS Appropriations Bill, NIH advocates have run into strong opposition from congressional Democrats who oppose cuts in other L/HHS programs to pay for huge NIH increases. FASEB president William Brinkley, drew harsh criticism from Rep Obey (D-WI), ranking member on Appropriations, after urging the Congressman to support NIH increases and take whatever actions necessary to ensure passage of the L/HHS Bill. In response, Obey wrote, "You have clearly crossed the line between advocating for your won interests and advocating against the interests of others whose cause is just as imperative." The President has vowed to veto the bill in its present form.

4. ALWAYS LOOK ON THE BRIGHT SIDE OF... RUSSIAN ISS INVOLVEMENT.
With optimism that would put Pollyanna to shame, Jacob Lew, director of the Office of Management and Budget, appeared before the House Science Committee to discuss ISS cost overruns and time delays. Asserting the administration's belief that Russia would fulfill its obligations, Mr. Lew said there was no need for funding at this time. Representatives asked the director where he got his rosy outlook and on which planet was he living. It was almost as if the they doubted Russia's commitment to the ISS.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.