Friday, 10 October 97 Washington, DC

1. INTEL-DOE: THE HANDS THAT ROCK THE CRADA.
Senior Democrats from the House Science and Commerce Committees have opened fire on a deal that would give foreign chip makers access to extreme UV lithography technology that was developed at Lawrence Berkeley and Sandia labs in support of defense programs. The Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) was signed with Intel, but George Brown and Tim Roemer from the Science Committee, and John Dingell and Ron Klink from Commerce, complain that Intel is planning to collaborate with large foreign chip equipment makers, including Nikon, putting smaller US suppliers at a disadvantage.

2. SYNCHROTRON LIGHT SOURCES: DOE PANEL SAYS WE NEED ALL FOUR.
The growth in the use of the light sources has been greatest in areas, such as biology, that were not a factor in the decision to build them. A DOE review panel found that the two older sources, the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lab (SSRL)and the National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) at Brookhaven, are the most heavily used. The panel recommended that these "2nd generation sources" be upgraded, but concluded that all four sources are needed. The 3rd generation sources are the Advanced Photon Source (APS) at Argonne, and the Advanced Light Source (ALS) at Berkeley. Although the ALS came in for some criticism from the panel, Pat Dehmer, who heads the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, stresses that any problems will be corrected, and she fully supports the recommendation that all four sources are essential.

3. OAM: PHYSICISTS JOIN BIOLOGISTS IN CALLING FOR A REVIEW.
At yesterday's hearing on a proposal to elevate the NIH Office of Alternative Medicine to a center (WN 26 Sep 97), Bill Frist (R-TN), chair of the Public Health and Safety Subcommittee, read a letter from prominent scientists strongly supporting research into the efficacy of alternative therapies, provided it is held to rigorous scientific standards: "The American public deserves to know what works and what doesn't work in the treatment of disease." The letter warned, however, that "To elevate the OAM to a National Center without first examining its strengths and weaknesses would risk amplifying existing problems." Signing with the bio-scientists were APS president Allan Bromley, vice- president Jerome Friedman and past-president Robert Schrieffer.

4. NEW JOURNAL: "THE SCIENTIFIC REVIEW OF ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE."
The official debut of a journal devoted exclusively to objective evaluation of alternative therapies will be held on Tuesday, 14 Oct 97 at the National Press Club in Washington, DC at 9:30 AM.

5. 1997 IG NOBEL PRIZE: CHEMIST WINS PHYSICS PRIZE--THANK GOD.
John Bockris of Texas A&M was honored at a Harvard ceremony by the magazine "Annals of Improbable Research," for transmuting base metals into gold by means of a cold-fusion cell.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.