Friday, 17 Mar 95 Washington, DC

1. ENERGY AND COMMERCE DEPARTMENTS ARE PUT ON THE CHOPPING BLOCK!
Yesterday, the House Budget Committee voted 24-11 to lop $100B off discretionary spending over the next five years. Where would the money come from? Committee Chairman John Kasich (R-OH), the Republican budget guru, supplied a 45 page list of "illustrative" cuts: Under the category of "Discarding Needless Bureaucracy," DOE is told to prepare itself for termination. Kasich figures that would save $4B over five years--over half of it ($2.3B) from cuts in Energy Supply R&D. Specific "technology subsidies" that are targeted include solar and renewable energy, ITER and ANS. Termination of DOC was under the category of "Attacking Corporate Welfare." According to the proposal, the Government has a role in basic research, but should not be engaged in applied research.

2. IS THIS PART OF A PLAN TO CREATE A "DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE"?
Back in November, there were predictions that Republicans would have their own FY 96 budget in January (WN 25 Nov 94). (It was easy for Mr. Kasich to make fantasy budgets when he was on the minority side, but when you start using live ammunition it gets harder.) When it finally appears in May, it's expected to call for creation of a Department of Science. That would provide a place to put the science pieces of Energy and Commerce, as well as NSF and NASA. Robert Walker, House Science Committee chair, plugged the idea in his first press conference (WN 16 Dec 94).

3. "DOS" HASN'T BEEN CREATED YET--AND ALREADY IT'S GETTING CUT!
Jerry Lewis (R-CA), chair of the House VA/HUD/IA Appropriations Subcommittee gave NSF Director Neal Lane a homework assignment: figure out how to run NSF on 20% less than you asked for.

4. "THERE IS A PERCEPTION THAT THE SMITHSONIAN IS INFECTED WITH THE POLITICAL CORRECTNESS VIRUS,"
according to Sen. Slade Gorton (R-WA), Interior Appropriations chair. Smithsonian Secretary Michael Heyman, in an apparent reference to "Science in American Life" (WN 24 Feb 95), said it has been a learning experience. "Perhaps there are things we can't meaningfully put on a wall."

5. WILLIAM A. ("WILLY") FOWLER DIED TUESDAY IN PASADENA AT AGE 83
On his return to Pasadena after learning that he was to share the 1983 Nobel Prize with Chandrasekhar for work on nucleosynthesis, Willy was met at the airport by a Cal Tech brass band. Without hesitation, he stepped up and began conducting the music. It was a characteristic impulse. He considered the Nobel to be an award for the work of many, but no one ever took more genuine delight in the honor. He went to Cal Tech in 1933 as a graduate student and remained there for 60 years. His theoretical work was backed up by his experimental work at Cal Tech's Kellogg Radiation Lab. A Fellow of the American Physical Society, he served as president in 1976. Few people have ever lived life more enthusiastically.

THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY (Note: Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the APS, but they should be.)


Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.