Friday, 11 Nov 94 Washington, DC

1. D. ALLAN BROMLEY WINS THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY ELECTION!
Even as the Republicans were preparing to capture both houses of Congress, physicists were electing George Bush's science advisor Vice-President of the APS. He will ascend to the Presidency in 1997. An enormously productive nuclear physicist, Bromley is the Sterling Professor of Science at Yale, a member of the National Academy and recipient of the 1988 National Medal of Science. He is also author of "The President's Scientists: Reminiscences of a White House Science Advisor," in which he passionately opposes a shift in NSF funding toward "strategic" research: "We have at least 18 other agencies that can carry out technology transfer to the industrial sector; if we lose our strength in fundamental research, in a few years we will have very little to transfer."

2. ALAS, NSF FUNDING POLICY HAS ALREADY BEEN STOOD ON ITS HEAD
to please Barbara What's-Her-Name. It's not clear who the Senate Republicans will pick to replace her as chair of the HUD/VA/IA Appropriations Subcommittee if Gramm leaves the committee (WN 4 Nov 94); D'Amato wants Banking. Mark Hatfield (R-OR) is expected to chair the full Appropriations Committee. Will his passion for pork (WN 12 Aug 94) be restrained by the line-item-veto included in the Republican's "Contract with America"? Not likely! For a Republican Congress to give that much authority to Bill Clinton would be a clear violation of the second law of thermodynamics.

3. ON THE HOUSE SIDE, APPROPRIATIONS IS EVEN MORE OF A PROBLEM.
Joseph McDade (PA), the Committee's ranking Republican, is under indictment for taking bribes, which is not the best image for reform. John Myers (IN) is next in line, but he may not be in tune with Newt Gingrich, presumably the next Speaker. McDade is also ranking Republican on the Defense Subcommittee; that leaves Bill Young (FL), but he's the likely replacement for Myers. Jerry Lewis (CA) can expect to chair the VA/HUD/IA Subcommittee. John Kasich (OH) will have the Budget Committee, which must figure out where to slash the FY96 budget. Yes, it's the same John Kasich of the notorious Penny-Kasich Amendment (WN 12 Nov 93) which, among other things, called for a DOE lab closure commission and for consolidation of science agencies into one Department of Science.

4. ALL FORMS OF "INDUSTRIAL POLICY" ARE TARGETED FOR EXTINCTION.
Advanced Technology Programs in Commerce, Technology Reinvestment Programs in Defense, ARPA dual-use technologies, CRADA's at DOE labs, the six new strategic initiatives at NSF, will all come under scrutiny as manifestations of a dreaded industrial policy.

5. OOPS! U-235 ENRICHMENT IN LIGHT-WATER POWER REACTORS IS 3-4%,
nowhere near the 20% quoted in WHAT'S NEW (4 Nov 94). 20% is the boundary below which a critical mass is not possible. Anything above 20% enrichment is defined to be "highly-enriched uranium."



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.