Friday, 17 Sept, 1993 Washington, DC

1. "THE FUTURE OF THE NSF?": BIZARRE SENATE SUBCOMMITTEE REPORT
reopens old debate. Like the weatherman in "Ground Hog Day," the science community woke up this week to find itself forced to relive last year's bitter debate over the future of NSF. The report accompanying the FY 94 HUD/VA/IA Appropriations Bill (WN 10 Sept '93) charges NSF with failing to pursue national goals "with entrepreneurial vigor and enthusiasm." It directs NSF to shift resources toward short-term "strategic" research in support of industry. If NSF does not get it right this time, the report warns, its next budget should be reallocated to other agencies. Although a report accompanying an appropriations bill lacks the force of law, agencies are so intimidated by threats of a budget cut that they seldom resist. If the offending language is not deleted when the bill comes up for a vote on the Senate floor next week, it could still be cut in conference with the House.

2. APS URGES CONGRESS TO ELIMINATE THE OFFENDING REPORT LANGUAGE.
A letter to members of both Houses from APS President Langenberg and President-Elect Richter, on behalf of the Executive Board, notes that: "...the language is clearly in error. NSF is directed to pursue a course that would duplicate the functions of other agencies and jeopardize the long-term prospects for American competitiveness. Moreover, to embark on a major redirection of an agency, without authorizing legislation or debate, is not a sound way to make policy." The ill-considered directive was based on a misreading of last year's report of the Commission on the Future of NSF and a misinterpretation of the word "strategic."

3. HOUSE SCIENCE COMMITTEE HEARING LOOKS AT ACADEMIC EARMARKING.
With a little prodding from Chairman George Brown to speak up in front of the cameras, a spokesman testified that Tufts had paid a lobbyist $3.2M since 1984 to secure earmarked funds. Since earmarks usually show up in appropriations report language, which is non-binding, why don't agencies just refuse? They must stay on good terms with appropriators, agency reps said. "What about keeping on good terms with authorizers?" Rep. Bob Walker asked.

4. SSC RALLY IN WASHINGTON ATTRACTS STUDENTS, BUT FEW MEDIA.
The SSC rally opened to a hall packed with enthusiastic students from across the country and speakers blaring "Supercollider" from The Tribe's "Sleeper" CD. "Leno" Lederman astutely cracked in his opening monologue that SSC news can't compete with a Rabin and Arafat handshake. The APS statement, issued Monday, was then announced: "The Executive Board of the APS is deeply concerned by the prospect of SSC termination. A decision to discontinue the SSC in midstream would underscore a lack of the coherent national research policy that is needed to sustain American leadership in science. The APS Executive Board reaffirms its support of the SSC in the context of a balanced effort for all of science." The Senate bill on the SSC goes through markup early next week.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.