Friday, 18 June 93 Washington, DC

1. APPROPRIATORS TRY TO SUPPRESS REPORT ON RECORD PORK SPENDING!
This is the most gluttonous year yet for earmarking, but it's not that easy to get the facts. In a letter to George Brown (D-CA), Senator James M. Jeffords (R-VT) wrote that when he asked the Congressional Research Service for a copy of its recent study documenting FY 93 academic pork, he was told "the Appropriations Committee had intervened to prevent further release of these reports." CRS has also been instructed to exclude statistics from future publications on earmarking. This year's statistics reveal that $600M worth of authorized science projects were displaced by academic earmarks. And over 20% of the pork went to clients of one lobbying firm. Peer reviewers are losing to the lobbyists.

2. PRESIDENT CLINTON REAFFIRMS HIS SUPPORT FOR THE SUPER COLLIDER
in a letter to the chair of the House Appropriations Committee, William Natcher (D-KY). The President warns that "Abandoning the SSC at this point would signal that the United States is compromising its position of leadership in basic science--a position unquestioned for generations." The President seems to be saying that his support is not conditioned on foreign participation. Clinton's request for FY 94 is $640M, in a stretch-out to cut the annual cost. The Appropriations Committee is looking at $620M.

3. CLINTON FAVORS "SCALED-DOWN VERSION OF SPACE STATION FREEDOM"!
His statement wasn't specific about which "scaled-down" version he had in mind (WN 11 Jun 93), but he promised to give Congress the details in the near future. His own advisory committee, the Vest panel, had recommended the most radical redesign (WN 11 Jun 93), but what do they know about politics? To make up the large difference in cost, the President directed NASA to "implement personnel reductions and major management changes to cut costs, reduce bureaucracy and improve efficiency." The question now is the angle of declination. Die-hard supporters of the Shuttle are trying to block the 51.6 degree declination--that's the angle required for Russian launches to the station. If the Russians can service the station, who in his right mind would use the shuttle?

4. HOUSE SCIENCE SUBCOMMITTEE HAS ITS OWN CONCERNS ABOUT THE NSF.
When Walter Massey was running the NSF, he stressed technology transfer and the needs of the Education Directorate. But Tuesday, in hearings on the reauthorization of NSF, acting director Fred Bernthel, and James J. Duderstadt, chair of the National Science Board, used more traditional language. They identified research as the best investment in education and reaffirmed the importance of NSF's mission to support basic research. But Committee members raised other concerns: How does NSF plan to address the $10B need for academic facilities modernization? Would the panel favor killing the SSC if the money went to NSF? Why is there only one woman on the 22-member National Science Board? The panel had an answer for the last question: Reagan and Bush picked the Board.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.