Friday, 6 November 1992 Washington, DC

1. WHAT ANTI-INCUMBENT VOTE? TURNOVER IN CONGRESS ABOUT AVERAGE.
But in the House, the big changes are on committees that affect science. George Brown (D-CA), chair of the Science, Space, and Technology Committee returns, but 9 of the 33 Democrats on the Committee and 5 of the 20 Republicans will not. Among those defeated was Don Ritter (R-PA), a metallurgy professor in real life and the only PhD scientist in Congress. The only scientist in the freshman class will be Ted Strickland (D-OH), a psychology professor (stop rolling your eyes like that!). But it is the Appropriations Committee that will undergo the greatest upheaval with 19 departures. Jamie Whitten (D-MS), the rickety chair of appropriations, who first came to Congress during the ice age, was reelected. But last June, Whitten relinquished control of the Committee to William Natcher (D-KY) because of health, and it is likely that he will be replaced. David Obey (D-WI) seems ready to challenge him. The ranking minority member, Joseph McDade (R-PA), who is under indictment, is also likely to be deposed--or worse. Out of the 9 members of the VA/HUD/IA Subcommittee, 5 won't be returning; that includes the chair, Bob Traxler (D-MI), who retired. Louis Stokes (D-OH) is in line to replace Traxler as chair, but on that committee, anything could happen.

2. BY COMPARISON, THINGS LOOK PRETTY TRANQUIL OVER IN THE SENATE.
The departure of Al Gore seems to be the only big change. He won't officially resign his Senate seat until the electoral vote is counted; his replacement in the Senate will be appointed by the Governor of Tennessee. Gore currently chairs the Science, Technology and Space Subcommittee. Next in line to chair the Subcommittee is Jay Rockefeller (D-WV), if he wants the job. It could be important to science when re-authorization of NSF comes up in the next session. The Labor and Human Resources Committee, chaired by Ted Kennedy, also claims jurisdiction over NSF. The debate is expected to focus on the proposed redirection of NSF.

3. THE COMMISSION ON THE FUTURE OF NSF HOLDS ITS FINAL MEETING
tomorrow. A letter to the Commission from the NSF Advisory Committee on Physics (WN 30 Oct 92) points out that declining support of university research even now threatens a critical link in technology transfer. The mission of NSF to promote basic research and education, the letter says, "cannot be jeopardized. NSF cannot take on greater responsibilities without a concomitant increase in funding." Meanwhile, according to an article in Nature, Allan Bromley, the lame-duck White House Science Advisor, contends the charge to the Commission goes outside the National Science Board's domain of responsibility. The original charter of the NSB envisioned oversight of all government science policy, but the Board has always confined itself to the NSF. If it wants to go beyond that now, it will find the territory has been occupied--by the Office of Science and Technology Policy in the White House. The Commission report is due on 20 November.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.