Friday, 30 October 1992 Washington, DC

1. WALTER MASSEY WAS QUOTED OUT OF CONTEXT IN WHAT'S NEW.
In a description of the 16 Oct meeting of the Commission on the Future of NSF, Massey was described as agreeing with Executive Secretary Charles Brownstein's assessment of the letters received by the Commission (WN 16 Oct 92). Massey's remark actually came later in the meeting in the context of concern expressed by one of the commissioners that the letters not be turned into "some kind of a vote." Massey agreed: "I hope you don't think of yourself as simply a filter for the letters, you know. You were chosen because of your judgement....Ultimately it's your report." The written comments were the only real opportunity the scientific community had to communicate its views to the Commission. It is clear that the commissioners are taking the letters seriously.

2. THE NSF PHYSICS ADVISORY COMMITTEE DID HOLD A "TOWN MEETING"
two days later to hear Walter Massey and other members of the physics community express their views on increased links between NSF and industry. The APS was represented by former president Eugen Merzbacher, who reaffirmed the views in the letter from Ernest Henley to the Commission (WN 16 Oct 92). Massey said the Commission will only outline new directions; before any major changes are made the NSB will hold "field hearings" around the country. Massey's strategy is to enlarge the NSF portfolio in the hope that somehow it will benefit basic science. He admits there is risk along this path, but he sees no alternative. The Physics Advisory Committee has now drafted its own letter to the Commission, which could be released later this afternoon.

3. MEANWHILE, NSF PROGRAM DIRECTORS ARE FACING A CUT OF ABOUT
10% under the new budget, due in large part to new initiatives. Moreover, Walter Massey told Division Directors that individual grants are already too small. Some divisions want to make their grants smaller yet to accommodate the cuts, but the Materials Research Division expects to increase grant size by 5% and make it up by a 30% cut in the number of renewals and new awards.

4. PHYSICISTS CALL ON THE CHINESE GOVERNMENT TO RELEASE LIU GANG
and other persecuted pro-democracy activists. More than 350 U.S.-based physicists signed the statement, which was issued jointly by the Committee on International Freedom of Scientists of the American Physical Society and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. Liu Gang, a former physics graduate student, endures torture at the infamous Lingyuan prison. "We cannot accept the persecution of individuals like Liu Gang," the statement reads, "who remain imprisoned for non-violent expression of their belief in democratic reform." In the past, physicists were active on behalf of Soviet dissidents such as Sakharov and Orlov. Today, Yuri Orlov is at Cornell; he signed the statement, along with Fang Lizhi, "the Sakharov of China," who is at the University of Arizona. China continues to enjoy most-favored-nation status.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.