Friday, 20 September 1991 Washington, DC

1. COLLAPSE OF SECRET BUDGET DEAL PITS NSF AGAINST SPACE STATION!
Office of Management and Budget director Richard Darman has ruled that $375M in payments from the Department of Defense to NASA, factored into the Senate version of the FY 92 appropriation for HUD/VA/IA, violate the Budget Enforcement Act ban on transfers of funds between defense and civilian programs. The scheme to pad the bill for NASA's satellite communications services as a way of circumventing the BEA was cooked up between the leadership of the Senate appropriations subcommittee and President Bush. Darman, the official scorekeeper, was supposed to look the other way, but when word of the deal leaked out, Leon Panetta (D-CA), chair of the House Budget Committee, blew the whistle (WN 16 Aug 91). The Senate version of the HUD/VA/IA appropriation bill must somehow be adjusted for the loss of $375M. Another $105M in logistic support by the Navy for NSF's Antarctic program will apparently be allowed. When the Senate/House Conference meets in the next couple of weeks, the missing $375M will again put the NSF and NASA's space science programs into direct conflict with Freedom.

2. SPACE STATION VOTE GENERATES RECORD SPACE PAC CONTRIBUTIONS.
According to a story in "Washington Technology," the major NASA contractors for Space Station Freedom contributed $445,000 to the campaign funds of key legislators in the battle to save the space station. According to the Center for Public Integrity, that is the biggest ever PAC contribution related to a single issue--exceeding in just six months the previous record of $340,000 set by the utility industry over a period of four years. The top recipient, Sen. Mikulski (D-MD), chair of the appropriations subcommittee responsible for NASA and NSF, got $31,900. So far, to be fair, both Houses have done well by NSF--which has no PAC.

3. DOE PANEL TO SET RESEARCH PRIORITIES IN A PERIOD OF AUSTERITY. On the advice of Will Happer, the new director of the Office of Energy Research, DOE hastily assembled a panel of scientific Pooh-Bahs, led by Charles Townes, to assess research priorities. The haste is presumably dictated by the administration's schedule for preparation of the FY 93 budget request. Yesterday, Secretary of Energy Watkins charged the 15- member task force (all of whom seem to be physicists) to assume ZERO budget growth in the next five years--not even inflation! Current DOE research programs were undertaken on the basis of very different assumptions about growth. According to "Inside Energy," however, the SSC's status as a Presidential Initiative is enough to keep it off the table.

4. FIVE MEMBERS OF THE APS RECEIVED THE NATIONAL MEDAL OF SCIENCE
from President Bush in a sweltering ceremony in the White House Rose Garden on Monday; 20 scientists were honored. APS members included Arthur Schawlow, Glenn Seaborg, Guy Stever, Ed Stone and Steven Weinberg. In addition, APS member James Duderstadt was one of the 18 recipients of the National Medal of Technology.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.