Friday, 27 April, 1990 Washington, DC

1. JAPAN COULD "DIG THE DITCH OR STRING THE WIRES" FOR THE SSC,
rather than participating in high-tech stuff like building the magnets, Sen. Bennett Johnston (D-LA) suggested in an Energy Subcommittee hearing on Tuesday. One-third of the SSC cost is supposed to come from non-federal sources; Texas will provide $1B, but that still leaves $1.7B to come from foreign partners. Most partners would prefer to make "in-kind" contributions, such as supplying magnets, but Johnston emphasized the need to "retain advanced manufacturing technology in the US." Two Louisiana firms are hopeful bidders on the magnet contract (WN 16 Mar 90). Sen. Ford (D-KY) asked if other areas of science are concerned over the impact of the SSC and was told that part of the $900M per year during peak construction would be freed by scientists in other high energy programs shifting their efforts to the SSC; Sid Drell added emphatically that if the SSC will adversely impacts other fields of physics, "I don't want it." Eugen Merzbacher, APS President and Physics Planning Committee Chair, testified that the SSC would be unimaginable without technologies that have resulted from other areas of physics. "It may in turn produce some useful technology spin-offs, although this potential has at times been overstated and should not be used as a justification for the SSC. It should be built only on the basis of fundamental scientific merit."

2. FRANK PRESS ADDRESSED OUR SCIENTIFIC RELATIONS WITH JAPAN
on Monday at the Annual Meeting of the National Academy of Sciences. He proposed a voluntary code of behavior governing foreign acquisition of high-tech firms, balanced contributions to the basic science base of the world, and symmetry in access to training of new scientists. President Bush also spoke at the meeting, but his talk had only symbolic significance for the support of science. The frank speech by Press, which also covered the problems of research universities and such community-wide issues as scientific misconduct, was titled "Do the Right Thing."

3. ON TUESDAY THE ACADEMY DID "THE RIGHT THING"--ALLAN BROMLEY
was elected to membership. It was years overdue. Two months ago the National Academy of Engineering elected John Sununu.

4. SPACE STATION FREEDOM TOOK ANOTHER DIRECT HIT ON MONDAY,
with the release of a General Accounting Office report that NASA had underestimated the hazard posed by space debris. GAO found that NASA has been using an outdated space-debris model. Monday also marked the beginning of 12 years of intense negative karma, according to Elizabeth Clare Prophet of the Church Universal and Triumphant, but for Freedom it was just a continuation of the bad karma that has settled over the costly project. This latest revelation comes on the heels of a report that NASA overlooked the excessive outside maintenance required by its design (WN 13 Apr 90). The impression is growing in Congress that, despite years of planning, the space station is not well thought out.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.