Friday, 2 March 1990 Washington, DC

1. SCIENTISTS ARE BEING URGED TO SHUN OVER-PRICED JOURNALS.
The Chronicle of Higher Education, reporting on a session at the AAAS meeting two weeks ago, quotes Fred Spilhaus, Executive Director of the American Geophysical Union, as suggesting that scientists not only refrain from publishing in the low-quality, high-cost journals that have proliferated in recent years, but also refuse to serve such journals as reviewers or editors. But identifying the journals may be hazardous, according to an earlier story in the Chronicle. When Henry Barschall, a retired University of Wisconsin physics professor, wrote an article comparing physics journals for cost-effectiveness, he was slapped with a lawsuit by Gordon & Breach Science Publishers, whose journals ranked on the bottom. "Cost-effectiveness" was taken as the cost per printed character devided by the frequency with which articles are cited. Cost per character varied by a factor of 80; the ratio of cost to "impact" by a factor of 850! Also being sued are the American Institute of Physics, which published Barschall's article in Physics Today, and the American Physical Society, which printed it in the Bulletin. The Chronicle reports that Gordon & Breach has threatened legal action against other critics of its prices.

2. PRIORITIES ARE ALWAYS MORE IMPORTANT IN TIGHT BUDGET YEARS.
Rep. Bob Traxler (D-MI), the Chairman of the House Appropriations Subcommittee with jurisdiction over both NASA and NSF, made it clear this week that he does not expect either agency to receive the full amount requested by President Bush for FY 91, but he had little luck in persuading administration officials to identify which programs they would prefer to cut. Erich Bloch may have come the closest; in defending NSF's $47M request for the Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory, he declared, "It's a bargain compared to the SSC," but later retracted the remark.

3. "THE CURRENT PITIFUL LEVEL" OF LOW TEMPERTURE PHYSICS FUNDING
by the NSF will be discussed during the March Meeting of the APS in Anaheim. A community meeting, scheduled for Wednesday, March 14 at 7pm, was called by the "Low Temperature Advocacy Group" to form a Correspondence Committee to communicate the concerns of low temperature physicists to their elected representatives. The notice is addressed to those who "are fed up with the miserable level of agency funding for university-based small science."

4. THE PRESIDENT'S MOON/MARS PLAN IS MISSING A FEW CRUCIAL PARTS,
according to a National Research Council study released today. The study panel, headed by Guy Stever, concluded that a less "labor-intensive" transportation system than the shuttle fleet is needed (they have a hard time saying "robot"). Critical research needs include artifical gravity and nuclear propulsion. When asked for details about Moon/Mars in the Traxler hearings, Allan Bromley said he was unable to obtain hard information. Traxler suggested he file a request under the Freedom of Information Act.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.