WHAT'S NEW, Friday, 24 November 1989 Washington, DC

1. SEQUESTRATION LIVES! THE BUDGET RECONCILIATION BILL,
passed by Congress in the waning hours before adjournment, not only fails to roll back the automatic across-the-board cuts that went into in effect on 16 Oct, it leaves them in effect through the first week in February. That amounts to a 1.5% cut in appropriations for domestic programs for and a 1.4% reduction in defense spending. The NSF will lose another $35M (WN 20 Oct 89). It is not clear how the cuts will be administered within agencies.

2 . PRESIDENT BUSH SIGNED THE $286B MILITARY SPENDING BILL,
but of course it will be subject to the 130-day sequestration, which will reduce it by about $3B. The bill provides $3.8B for SDI, which is the first reduction for the program in its six-year history. It is now smaller than the B-2 stealth bomber program, which got $4.3B. That buys a total of two bombers this year, but the price will drop in the future to a mere $500M per plane. Even now, Defense Secretary Dick Cheney is preparing the defense establishment for big time cuts next year. The President also signed a bill banning smoking on virtually all domestic flights. It goes into effect just in time for the APS March meeting.

3. IBM WILL REDUCE ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION FROM VIDEO TERMINALS
in response to the public's anxiety over very low frequency fields. People who sit in front of computer terminals all day are said to exibit symptoms of stress. (I seem to be experiencing such an effect at this very moment!) In the case of pregnant women, the stress is claimed to manifest itself in an increased rate of miscarriages. Somehow, the conviction has grown that the culprit is the 15 kilohertz magnetic field from the CRT flyback. Unlikely or not, the Wall Street Journal says IBM plans to reduce the fields emitted from its VDTs in response to customer concern.

4. AN INFLATABLE SPACE STATION HAS BEEN PROPOSED BY LIVERMORE.
It used to be the cost estimate of Space Station Freedom that was inflated, but LLNL contends that a Kevlar space station could be wadded up and launched into space at a fraction of the cost. And there should be no shortage of hot air to pump it up. The same concept is also proposed for a Moon base and a manned mission to Mars. The idea, if you havn't already guessed it, is the brain child of Lowell Wood, who brought us brilliant pebbles and x-ray laser weapons. Vice-President Dan Quayle last week directed the National Space Council to give serious consideration to the inflatables. Quayle, who has a keen eye for good ideas, is also being credited with rescuing the National Aerospace Plane from oblivion. Meanwhile, NASA had just "rephased" the space station to fit within the reduced FY 90 appropriation. On 31 Oct, Richard Truly, NASA Administrator, testified that the rephased space station would meet design and launch objectives in spite of an appropriation $250M below the $2B request for FY 90. The latest rephasing followed the 11th review of the program in five years.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.