WHAT'S NEW, Friday, 8 September 1989 Washington, DC

1. THE HOUSE AND SENATE REACHED AGREEMENT ON THE SUPERCOLLIDER
yesterday. A Conference Committee accepted the Senate figure of $225M, which is $25M more than the House had voted, provided the extra $25M be used for the first sector tunnel contract. Foreign participation is a problem: "The conferees agree that foreign participation in the SSC may negatively impact the development of high technology in this country and foster development outside the US. On the other hand, foreign contributions may make a significant reduction in the cost of the SSC." Wrong both times! Their "solution" is to require foreign-participation agreements to be approved by Congress. The Committee was also concerned about what it called, "credibility concerns associated with the SSC cost estimate." They said the R&D accomplished this year should enable DOE to make a more precise cost estimate.

2 . REAUTHORIZATION OF THE "PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT,"
facing a 30 Sept. deadline, is the subject of intense backroom negotiations. The PRA gives the Office of Management and Budget authority over the collection and dissemination of government information. As we pointed out (WN 11 Aug 89), OMB has limited public access to information in electronic format by directing agencies to supply CD-ROM data without access instructions. The draft is still changing, but a recent revision would plug this loophole by requiring agencies to disseminate such information in "usable electronic formats," with "available software, indexes and documentation." At the urging of information industry lobbyists, however, another provision was inserted requiring that, before agencies distribute information, they decide whether other public or private sources could do the job. This means that the public, whose taxes paid for collecting the information, may have to pay a private information company for the privilege of seeing it.

3. DAN QUAYLE FINISHED OFF RONALD REAGAN'S "STAR WARS" CONCEPT
on Wednesday. In an interview with the Washington bureau of the LA Times, the Vice President told his startled listeners that the idea of an impenetrable shield was never realistic; it was, he said, only "political jargon." Sen. Quayle, of course, was one the plan's staunchest supporters. Now that he has freed himself of jargon, however, he advocates "Brilliant Pebbles" instead! He admits it would be only a partial defense, but thinks it would be far cheaper than the Reagan plan. It is not clear what effect his comments will have on Congress, which has not yet agreed on an FY 90 appropriation for SDI. The episode brings to mind the Vice President's speech to the United Negro College Fund; trying to recall the organization's slogan, he said: "What a waste it is to lose one's mind--or not to have a mind. How true that is."

4. OSTP UNVEILED "THE FEDERAL HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING PROGRAM"
today. The $2B program, presented to Congress by Allan Bromley, includes a national "data highway" linking research institutions.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.