WHAT'S NEW, Friday, 18 August 1989 Washington, DC

1. PATHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, PSEUDO-SCIENCE AND "CREATION" SCIENCE:
Rep. Wayne Owens (R-UT), whose district includes the U. of Utah, recently sent a "Dear Colleague" letter to fellow members of Congress, urging them to keep an open mind on cold fusion, in spite of the negative report of the DOE Cold Fusion Panel (WN 14 Jul 89). James Brophy, Vice President for Research at Utah, is still optimistic that Congress will eventually supply the $25M the University requested to develop cold fusion, but Pons and Fleischmann have yet to reveal the He content of their cathodes.

Joe Newman, the back-woods inventor of the "energy machine," announced he will take his case to the Supreme Court, following a defeat in Federal Appeals Court. Newman is attempting to force the Patent and Trademark Office to issue a patent for his energy machine, which he claims produces more energy than it uses. "Put one in your home," he once declared, "and you will never have to pay another electric bill." At last report, however, his own home in Lucedale, Miss. was still connected to local power lines.

The "creationism" battle has moved from Texas to California. Christian fundamentalists are seeking to block adoption of new science textbook guidelines that exclude biblical accounts of evolution. The California Board of Education will vote on the new guidelines this fall. Texas guidelines were amended in March to require inclusion of "other valid scientific theories" along with evolution. Since their guidelines are set statewide rather than by local districts, the two states, which make up about 20% of the market, have a disproportionate influence on publishers.

2 . WHAT DOES THE DOD INCLUDE UNDER "R&D" AND HOW MUCH R IS LEFT?
A panel of the National Academies of Science and Engineering will undertake a 10-month $0.5M reexamination of how DOD characterizes its activities as compared to other agencies. The DOD currently accounts for about two-thirds of all federal R&D, but there is a strong perception that the DOD has redefined R&D over the past 15 years. Thus, the level of DOD's contribution to the national R&D effort may be overstated. Congress requested the Academy review.

3. "MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING IN THE 1990's:
Maintaining Competitiveness in the Age of Materials," the long-overdue report of the National Academies of Science and Engineering, points out that DOD research in materials is often directed toward specific applications in which costs are irrelevant. The result is that the materials are generally of no use to the domestic market. The report will be released at a book party on 26 Sep 89 at the NAS.

4. "PHYSICS IN YOUR FUTURE" HAS BEEN UPDATED AND REPRINTED.
The popular booklet, first printed in 1983, is a project of the APS Committee on the Status of Women in Physics, with support from AT&T, IBM and Xerox. It introduces young people, parents and teachers to careers in physics. The 1989 edition is available from the APS, single copies free, multiple copies are $1.00 each.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.