Friday, 14 October 1988

1. THE NSF AUTHORIZATION BILL PASSED THIS MORNING,
after being held hostage for two weeks by Sen. Barbara Mikulski (D-MD), who is bent on moving as much of the federal government as possible into the Maryland suburbs. She picked out a nice site in Silver Spring for the NSF and tried to use the authorization bill as leverage to force a move. The bill authorizes a doubling of the NSF budget over a 5 year period. (We are always doubling the NSF budget in 5 years. When does it start?) The bill also creates a merit-based Academic Research Facilities Modernization Program that starts at $80M the first year and rises to $250M the fifth year. The latest share-the-wealth scheme requires the top 100 federal R&D recipients to put up half of the funds, while other institutions would only be required to put up 30%. There is also a $7M cap on funds to a single institution and a 12% set aside for minority institutions. There are no funds appropriated for facilities modernization in FY 89, but as an expression of Congressional sentiment the authorization may help in the future.

2 . THE NSF HAS ALLOCATED $25M IN FY 89 FOR S&T CENTERS.
Since Congress declined to fund the line item requested for Centers, the money will be taken from somewhere else in the budget. The NSF will recommend fewer than 10 centers to the National Science Board on 1 Dec 88, along with a very (vanishingly?) small number of planning grants. A public announcement is planned the next day. There were 322 proposals for Centers and another 300 or so for planning grants. Site visits to the 48 institutions on the short list have been completed. More than 300 scientists were involved in the visits. NSF is conscious of the enormous investment in proposal preparation and selection and is seeking ways to capitalize on it. The NSF asked finalists for permission to contact state governments to see if they will pick up some of the projects. They also plan to approach the private sector.

3. CONGRESS BACKED DOWN ON FBI SNOOPING AMONG THE STACKS.
As we reported (WN 30 Sep 88), the FBI was seeking an amendment to the "Video and Library Privacy Protection Act" that would have had the effect of giving the FBI a license to examine library records without a court order. The FBI failed to get such an amendment inserted in Committee, but the danger that it would be introduced on the floor during the rush to adjourn was just too great and the bills sponsors reluctantly withdrew the library portion of the bill. The video rental records portion is likely to pass. It is an interesting commentary on our times that our right to view films may be afforded greater protection than our right to read.

4. DOD RESEARCH CONTRACTS WILL CONTAIN A DRUG-FREE CLAUSE
under interim rules just announced. The contractor will be required to "institute and maintain" a drug-free workforce. The clause will require contractors to identify illegal drug users by testing employees "on a controlled and carefully monitored" basis.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.