Friday, 20 May 1988

1. NSF IS ABOUT TO BE CLOBBERED BY THE SENATE AGAIN THIS YEAR.
California did not drop into the Pacific last week as Nostradamus had predicted, but a major disaster took place on Friday the 13th when the Senate Appropriations Committee made its allocations for the 13 subcommittees. Whether it was the stars or the lame-duck status of Subcommittee Chairman William Proxmire (D-WI), the allocation for HUD-Independent Agencies, which includes both NSF and NASA, was about $1B less than its House counterpart got. The NSF Office of Legislative and Public Affairs acknowledges that this makes it highly unlikely that the Senate appropriation for NSF will even come close to the 9.8% increase called for by the House subcommittee (WN 13 May 88). Appropriations Committee sources predict that the Space Station is comatose if not dead, but they do not expect its demise to benefit the NSF. The subcommittee will complete its gruesome work about mid-June.

2 . A "BUY AMERICA" PROVISION THREATENS THE NSF AUTHORIZATION BILL
that is scheduled to go to the House floor in early June. The amendment, sponsored by Doug Walgren (D-PA), whose district includes a lot of idle steel capacity, would require the NSF's Antarctic research vessel to be built in an American shipyard. That runs counter to the free trade policy of the Administration, and OMB has declared its intention to urge a Presidential veto.

3. THE NEXT ADMINISTRATION WILL DECIDE THE FATE OF THE SSC.
The House passed the Energy and Water Development Appropriations Bill this week (WN 13 May 88) with few changes. In providing no funds for construction of the super collider (or any other new start), the House made it easy for the next administration to reexamine its priorities. On the Senate side, the Energy and Natural Resources Committee scolded Secretary of Energy Herrington for transferring $8M from the FY 88 Departmental Administration Appropriation to cover costs incurred in the SSC site selection process by a private contractor. The Committee implied that if the DOE had that much money lying around, it should have used it to relieve the serious underfunding of existing DOE facilities.

4. THE DISPOSAL OF WEAPONS-GRADE NUCLEAR MATERIALS
from dismantled warheads would be a major problem in the event of a strategic arms reduction treaty. The Morrison Amendment to the Defense Authorization Bill (H.R. 4264) gives the Secretary of Energy 90 days to formulate a plan for demonstrating the feasibility of burning the material in a liquid metal reactor. Wolfgang Panofsky commented at a conference last November that the American nuclear power industry might welcome a change of image to "the industry that destroys nuclear weapons."

5. THE UBIQUITOUS "DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE" AMENDMENT STRIKES CAPITOL HILL.
Yesterday it was attached to the House bill to fund Congress. It fails on voice vote but always passes on roll call.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.