Friday, 22 May 1987 Washington, DC

1. THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS
would be transformed into the "National Institute of Technology" by the Technology Competitiveness Act (S. 907), introduced by Senators Hollings (D-SC) and Riegle (D-MI). The Bureau would retain its historic role in setting standards, but would also assume responsibility for new Manufacturing Research Centers. (There we go with "centers" again!) The bill would reorganize the Department of Commerce by merging NBS, the National Technical Information Service, and a new Office of Productivity, Technology and Innovation into the Productivity and Technology Administration.

2 . REORGANIZATION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
is popular in the flood of competitiveness legislation. Under the Economic Competitiveness, International Trade and Technology Development Act (S. 1233), introduced by Sen. Glenn (D-OH), it would be transmogrified into a new "Department of Industry and Trade." A civilian counterpart to DARPA, called the "Advanced Civilian Technology Agency" would be a part of the new department. The role of NBS would apparently be unchanged.

3. SUPERCONDUCTING SUPER COLLIDER SITE SELECTION
cannot take into account cost-sharing offers by the States under a Senate amendment to the FY 87 Supplemental Appropriations Bill. Its author, Sen. Domenici (R-NM), argued that what he called "the largest public works project" in history should be located solely on the basis of technical considerations. The amendment carried in the Senate by voice vote, but more affluent contenders for the SSC have large populations and it may not fly in the House.

4. THE NSF AUTHORIZATION BILL
picked up a curiously Xenophobic amendment during mark-up by the House Science, Space and Technology Committee requiring the NSF Director to submit a report to Congress detailing Soviet efforts "to penetrate and compromise the science research programs of the US." The amendment was introduced by Rep. Walker (R-PA) at the end of the day when everyone was tired. Astonished observers predicted it will be deleted in conference.

5. THE DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION BILL WAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE,
but Republicans are predicting a Presidential veto because of arms control amendments attached by the Democrats. These include a ban on nuclear tests of more than one kiloton, assuming like restraint by the Soviets. According to the Washington Post, the DoE awarded a $550,000 contract to a Washington firm to lobby Congress to drop the test ban. In a separate effort, employees of DoE weapons laboratories coordinated congressional lobbying efforts. Federal regulations prohibit the use of government funds by contractors to influence legislation. Congress is investigating. Senate passage of a Defense Authorization Bill is meanwhile frustrated by a Republican filibuster.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.