Friday, June 11, 2010

1. FAKE BOMB DETECTOR: THE HIGH COST OF IGNORANCE.

According to a story in The Independent (UK) on Tuesday, the investigation into the sale of fake bomb detectors has been expanded to a number of firms in the UK. It seemed comical fourteen years ago when we learned that golfers were buying fraudulent golf-ball finders (WN 12 Jan 96). The Quadro Tracker was nothing but an antenna mounted on a pistol-grip with a swivel that was free to rotate 360. An almost imperceptible deviation of the swivel from horizontal would cause the antenna to rotate to its lowest point under the force of gravity. To a credulous observer it might seem to be controlled by some mysterious external force. Quadro soon began marketing them to law enforcement agencies and the Department of Defense for $995 each to search for drugs and weapons. After it failed a simple test, Sandia National Labs dissected one and found it contained no internal parts. The FBI shut Quadro down and arrested its officers (WN 26 Jan 96). However, the device soon reappeared in the UK as the ADE 651, sold by ATSC for prices as high as $48,000. As WN reported (WN 29 Jan 2010), at least 1,500 were sold to the government of Iraq as bomb detectors at a cost of millions of dollars. Reliance on the fake bomb detectors reportedly contributed to hundreds of bomb deaths in Iraq and Afghanistan, including British and American troops.

2. MAGICAL THINKING: DOWSING IS NOT ILLEGAL IN THE US OR THE UK.

In spite of the heinous nature of the ATSC crime, it may be difficult to obtain a conviction. The defense of those charged with selling fake bomb detectors will be that they believe the devices work. The defense can point to the hundreds or thousands of people who openly market their services to dowse for water or other substances. Sometimes called water-witching, dowsing is said to rely on supernatural influence over the muscles of the person holding a willow fork or an ADE 651. Dowsing doesn't always work, but what does? The prosecution will find itself hip deep in arguments over how dowsing we teach our differs from prayer. Magical thinking will be with us until we teach our children that observable effects result only from physical causes. It must be taught when they are learning their first language.

3. CONSTELLATION: PULLING THE PLUG ON A LIFESUPPORT SYSTEM.

Although NASA spent about $10 billion on the Constellation program since 2005, the program is currently in a costly vegetative state from which it wont revive. However, Congress wont agreed to cancel Constellation. At issue is a clause in contracts of the prime contractors, including Lockheed Martin and Alliant Techsystems, which says the contractors are responsible for cancellation costs. That seems to be a standard clause in federal contracts, but these contractors are major political contributors.

4. LIES: THE ANIMAL THAT TALKS OFTEN TELLS LIES.

This week in a Tennessee court, the defendant sought to use new fMRI results to demonstrate his veracity. Polygraph results are not admissible in court for the simple reason that the polygraph doesn't work. However, WN pointed out four years ago that fMRI can, to a limited extent, tell what a person is thinking about (WN 23 Jun 2006). This might have some value in interrogation, however we would oppose its use in court. The only thing worse than a lie detector that doesn't work, would be one that does. It would be the ultimate invasion of privacy.

Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.