Friday, July 25, 2008

1. CANCER: WHAT EINSTEIN KNEW ABOUT CELL PHONES.

By now everyone has heard the news frenzy over Ronald Herberman, Director of the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, advising faculty and staff to limit cell phone use because there is no proof that it's not a cancer risk. Nonsense! All cancer agents act by disrupting chemical bonds. In a classic 2001 op-ed LBL physicist Robert Cahn explained that Einstein won the 1905 Nobel Prize in Physics for showing that cell phones can't cause cancer. The threshold energy of the photoelectric effect, for which Einstein won the prize, lies at the extreme blue end of the visible spectrum in the near ultraviolet. The same near-ultraviolet rays can also cause skin cancer. Red light is too weak to cause cancer. Cell-phone radiation is 10,000 times weaker.

2. SUNSTROKE: $4 GAS REVIVES THE SPACE-POWER FANTASY.

This week it was a NY Times op-ed, "Harvest the Sun From Space" by O. Glenn Smith, a former Manager at the Johnson Space Center. The technology already exists, Smith says, large solar collectors would be built in Earth orbit. Unhampered by clouds or darkness, these panels would collect loads of energy. "Once collected," Smith says, "the solar energy would be safely beamed to Earth via wireless radio." How is it stored in the meantime? He wants to use the solar panels on the ISS for a "demonstration." Uh, there are a few snags: the ISS has an orbital period of 91 min. It's in the dark half the time. Beaming energy back to a ground antenna calls for a geosynchronous orbit - 100 times the 340km ISS altitude. What will be the energy fantasy next week?

3. MISCONDUCT: THE FUSION BUBBLE BURST SIX YEARS AGO.

The March 8, 2002 issue of Science published a controversial Taleyarkhan article reporting d-d fusion in sonoluminescence even though several distinguished scientists had asked that it be delayed and published with a conflicting paper (WN 8 Mar 02) . Meanwhile, Taleyarkhan moved to Purdue, which has been embroiled in the controversy ever since. Today's issue of Science relates what may be the final chapter in a sad journey of Rusi Taleyarkhan from foolishness to fraud. The third Purdue committee to review the controversy "clearly documents that there has never been any successful replication except when Taleyarkhan is present or supervising."

4. UNCOOL: LOT OF HEAT FROM GLOBAL-WARMING DENIERS.

Suppose, I asked myself, that the deniers are right and the CO2 thing is a mistake? What will happen if the world takes the CO2 thing seriously, adopting common sense measures to counter anthropogenic warming and there never was any warming in the first place? 1) there will more non- renewable resources to leave to our progeny; 2) we will breath cleaner air and see the stars again, the way we saw them half a century ago; 3) we could stop paving over the planet, and 4) cut down on the number of billionaires. If we're wrong we could have a party. We could have a party either way.

Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.