Friday, June 13, 2008

1. FREEDOM OF SPEECH: DO AMERICANS TAKE IT FURTHER?

Maclean's, Canada's leading newsweekly, is on trial for disrespecting Islam. The magazine argued that the rise of Islam threatens Western values. This prompted a front-page article by Adam Liptak in yesterday's New York Times, "Unlike Others, U.S. Defends Freedom to Offend in Speech." What sets the U.S. apart from all other countries is The First Amendment to the Constitution. In a sense, these 45 words ARE the Constitution - the rest of it is just operating instructions. But does the rise of Islam really threaten Western values? At the risk of being put on trial in Canada, we note that the NY Times reported a day earlier that an increasing number of Muslim women in Europe seek hymenoplasty, a surgical restoration of the hymen to recapture the illusion of virginity. It's not clear whose values are being threatened.

2. OPENNESS: SCIENCE HAS ITS OWN "FREE SPEECH" CLAUSE.

The success and credibility of science is anchored in the willingness of scientists to expose their work to the scrutiny of the rest of the scientific community, and to abandon or modify accepted facts or theories if better evidence becomes available. This includes sharing the details of how the work was done. The basic assumption is that for every physical effect observed there must be a physical cause. Science is a matter of tracing the chain of causes back in time until we can write the theory-of- everything on a T-shirt. Governments would do well to emulate the openness of science.

3. FOOD: POPE URGES WORLD TO COMBAT CAUSES OF HUNGER.

In a message read at the June 3 opening of a three-day World Food Security Summit in Rome, Pope Benedict XVI said that hunger is unacceptable in a world that can produce plenty to eat. He quoted a 12th Century church text: "If you do not feed someone who is dying of hunger, you have killed him." But if you do not provide the pill to populations with inadequate resources, have you murdered starving infants? In a finite world, food shortages are inevitable in the absence of adequate family planning. In Britain, where population is soaring due to record immigration, the Chairman of the Sustainable Development Commission called for a "zero net immigration" policy. He commented on the malign combination of a Catholic Church that sees contraception as wicked, and a United States, which takes an ideological approach to family planning. Martin Rees, President of the Royal Society said: food and water shortages are a dangerous reality in developing countries.

4. MARS: PLANNING THE FIRST HUMAN MISSION.

John McCain told Florida newspaper editors that it would be exciting to send a man to Mars. He explained that he's been intrigued by Mars ever since reading Ray Bradury's Martian Chronicles. Actually Mars has changed a lot since then. I've been making a list of appropriate crew members for the trip and I'd be happy to include McCain so he could see the changes for himself.

5. NATUROPATHS: IN MINNESOTA THEY CALL THEM "DOCTORS."

After 99 years of trying, naturopaths in Minnesota can now call themselves "doctor." That's OK, in Minnesota they call tag-team wrestlers "Governor."

Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.