Friday, December 7, 2007

1. ENERGY: LEGISLATING TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS.

Yesterday, ignoring a Bush veto threat, the House passed an energy bill. Republicans in the Senate will try to gut it. The bill calls for the first increase in automobile fuel-efficiency standards in 32 years and increased use of renewable energy sources to generate electricity. Fuel eficiency would go from 24 to 35 miles per gallon It's sad that American industry has to be forced to make progress. The bill also provides tax incentives to increase ethanol production sevenfold in 15 years. Two-thirds of that must be cellulosic, even though a practical cellulosic ethanol process does not yet exist. The assumption seems to be that the ethanol industry is at least as smart as a termite swarm. It can be seen as a tacit recognition that corn ethanol does not help the energy problem.

2. STEM CELLS: A CURE FOR SICKLE-CELL ALREADY?

Well, there is if you're a mouse, but there is no reason to believe that “induced pluripotent stem cells,” (iPS), won't work for people. Naturally, those who believe that embryonic stem cells are one-celled people who would rather be autoclaved than used in research are crowing that “we told you to find another way.” But Rudolf Jaenisch of the Whitehead Institute pointed out that the work was possible only because researchers had embryonic stem cells to work with first.

3. LEFT BEHIND: MITT ROMNEY IS NO JACK KENNEDY.

The culture war entered a new phase yesterday when Romney, a Mormon, sought to reassure the Christian faithful that his religious sect has much in common with theirs. I cannot say whether he succeeded, but he did little to reassure the rational minority. It may have been a calculated move to stimulate liberal calls for separation of church and state, thus proving his conservative Christian credentials. The Rapture can't come too soon.

4. INTELLIGENT DESIGN: DEEP IN THE HEART OF TEXAS.

The director of science of the Texas Education Agency for 9 years, Christine Comer has been forced to resign after forwarding an e-mail message announcing a presentation in Austin by Barbara Forrest, a professor of philosophy at Southeastern Louisiana University, co-author of "Creationism's Trojan Horse," and an expert witness at the Dover, PA school board case. It was certainly relevant; the Texas science curriculum calls for the teaching of evolution. The standards, moreover, are up for review.

5. SPACE STATION: COLUMBUS WILL JUST HAVE TO WAIT.

Yesterday's scheduled launch of the space shuttle Atlantis was halted because of problems with the fuel sensors. The mission was to install a European science laboratory called Columbus on the station. It will provide astronauts additional facilities with which to do nothing. The primary purpose of the module involves the effects of weightlessness on human physiology. In effect, humans are being sent into space to study how humans respond to being sent into space, which seems rather circular.

Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.