Friday, July 11, 2003

1. ERROR: NASA REFUTES STORY ABOUT A MAN WHO LIVES ON SUNLIGHT.
Last week, WN picked up the story from Space Daily, which got it from the Hindustan Times, about a guy in India who claims he can survive on water and sunlight and who was invited to the US by NASA. WN called NASA and thought it confirmed the invitation. However, NASA insists they said there had been no contact with him. WN deeply regrets the confusion. It will now be WN policy to avoid anything that photosynthesizes lest it fall on Bob Park.

2. INTELLIGENT DESIGN: THE DEVIL WENT DOWN TO TEXAS.
A plague of Biblical proportions threatens civilization. The frog population may not explode, nor the Mississippi turn to blood, but school boards across the land are being stalked. The name of the beast is Intelligent Design (ID), and it seeks to rip evolution from children's textbooks. ID recently turned up in Texas, where the State School Board has begun to review biology textbooks. It is such a huge market that what happens there will determine textbooks in dozens of other states. The Seattle-based Discovery Institute (DI) is behind the effort to rid the books of "factual errors" (evolution). The Board of Education holds its next public hearing in September; if Texas scientists make themselves heard, instead of wailing and gnashing of teeth, there will be rejoicing in the states.

3. FDA: IS SALMON A FOOD OR A DIETARY SUPPLEMENT?
The FDA will soon revise food labeling regulations, allowing companies to make health claims for their products with little scientific evidence. Currently, a health claim has to enjoy significant consensus from the scientific community to go on the package. Instead, claims will carry a grade from "generally accepted" to "you can't be serious." This is nearly as bad as dietary supplements, which can claim anything except to cure a disease. That was spelled out by the 1994 Dietary Supplement and Health Education Act, perhaps the worst "health" legislation ever passed (WN 27 Nov 98). Congress apparently punted in the food labeling rules.

4. JUNK SCIENCE: MEDICAL SOCIETIES REVIEW "EXPERT" TESTIMONY.
No scientific claim is so preposterous that an "expert" witness cannot be hired to vouch for it. But just 10 years ago in its "Daubert" decision, the Supreme Court instructed federal judges to act as "gatekeepers, " ensuring that juries are not exposed to scientific nonsense. Medical societies now impose sanctions on doctors whose testimony doesn't meet scientific standards.

5. MISSILE DEFENSE: UH, THIS SPACE STUFF IS GONNA TAKE LONGER.
Unlike the current race to implement ground-based missile defense (WN 6 Jun 03), the Missile Defense Agency has decided to extend the research timetable for space-based interceptors by three years. Who knows, maybe by 2008 someone will have the brains to kill the program altogether.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.