Friday, May 23, 2003

1. NEW NUCLEAR WEAPONS: NO NUCLEAR TESTS UNLESS CONGRESS SAYS SO.
The once-secret Nuclear Posture Review called for development of a new class of small nukes for bunker-busting (WN 15 Mar 02), but newer studies indicate that high-yield earth-penetrating weapons might be needed. No problem, the administration said, we'll just develop those too. The first step was to lift the 1993 ban on low-yield weapons. Of course, new weapons must still be tested. Efforts by the Democrats to retain the ban failed, but they did succeed in passing an amendment that would require Congressional approval before testing. The same requirement applies to the high-yield bunker busters. That would seem to give Congress the power to block new weapons, but observers note that since 9/11 it's probably much easier to rally public support for testing.

2. PUBLIC SUPPORT: THE MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY COLORING BOOK.
This year's celebration of Public Service Recognition Week, we confess, slipped by without our notice. It is celebrated each year during the first week of May to honor government employees. We were reminded of our negligence this week when we received a copy of the Missile Defense Agency Coloring Book, prepared just for the occasion. The first page is President Ronald Reagan; it continues with an Aegis missile being launched from a ship, and an airborne laser zapping an enemy missile just after launch. You can't recruit your supporters too young. The coloring book came complete with crayons, which were identified as "made in China."

3. PRIVACY: PENTAGON RENAMES ITS INVASIVE SURVEILLANCE PROGRAM.
By any other name, this program still smells. Back in January, the Senate banned deployment of the Total Information Awareness Program, headed by the infamous John Poindexter of Iran Contra fame, until the Pentagon provides an analysis of its impact on civil liberties (WN 24 Jan 03). The Bush administration tried again as part of an intelligence authorization bill with an even more invasive version (WN 2 May 03). Same result. Now it's back with a report and a new name: "Terrorist Information Awareness Program." "The previous program," a spokesman said, "created the impression that TIA was to be used for developing dossiers on U.S. citizens." Where could people have gotten such an idea?

4. LIE DETECTORS: "I CAN'T HELP IT IF MY PREFRONTAL CORTEX LIED."
The only thing worse than a lie detector that doesn't work would be one that does. The last bit of your privacy would be taken. Relax, we're not there yet. Now that the National Academy of Sciences has effectively trashed the polygraph (WN 18 Apr 03), alternative lie detectors are cropping up. One, described in Technology Review for June, senses blood volume and level of oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex. The claim is that you have to think harder to lie, but we all know people for whom it seems effortless. WN offers a one-year free subscription to the first person who demonstrates he or she can beat it.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.