Friday, 9 June 2000

1. NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE: HOW TO STAND OUT IN A CROWD.
What do you do if your interceptor can't tell the warhead from the decoys? Redesign the decoys. A Pentagon test plan, obtained by Ted Postol of MIT and revealed in a front page story in today's New York Times, calls for using less realistic decoys in an effort to achieve a successful intercept prior to the deployment decision. Balloon decoys were painted with stripes to simulate a tumbling warhead. The interceptor didn't have a clue. Solution? Take off the stripes. In its April 29 Council statement on NMD feasibility (www.aps.org/statements/00.2.html), the ability to deal with countermeasures was identified as the key factor.

2. ALTERNATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE? PUTIN PROPOSES PLAUSIBLE PLAN.
Although the Moscow summit never came close to an agreement on missile defense, Russian President Vladimir Putin proposed that the US and Russia jointly develop a defense against rogue states. His alternative would rely on boost phase interception, which many American arms control advocates favor. There is no way to hide a launch. Boost phase interceptors could be deployed on ships near the Korean peninsula, for example. You might think this would please everybody: a plausible defense targeted just at rogue states. No way. There is a certain nostalgia for the arms race in some quarters. On Wednesday at a meeting of the DC Science Writers Association this week, a senior majority staff member on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, speaking on the condition that he not be quoted by name, said there is support on the Committee for a resumption of nuclear testing.

3. SPY HYSTERIA: FEDERAL JUDGE WITHDRAWS FROM WEN HO LEE CASE.
Just a month ago, without explanation, the lead prosecutor, who had pursued the case aggressively from the very beginning was abruptly replaced with an experienced prosecutor who is reputed to be even more hard line (WN 12 May 00). This week, the federal judge who was scheduled to preside over the trial announced he was dropping out of the case to go into semi-retirement. Each change further delays the trial, while Lee remains incarcerated under unusually harsh conditions (WN 21 Apr 00). Meanwhile, the Association for Asian American Studies called on Asian-American scientists to boycott federal labs by not applying for jobs.

4. YAWN: PAPERS REPORT THAT THE SPEED OF LIGHT HAS BEEN BROKEN.
Whoa, is this the old phase-velocity stuff that has confused generations of physics students? Recent experiments, cleverly contrived to give the appearance of superluminal transmission, have been hyped by, among others, the Sunday Times of London, which a year ago had RHIC at Brookhaven devouring the world (WN 23 Jul 99). Actually, you can see the same thing at the beach: the intersection of incoming and outgoing waves travels down the beach far faster than the wave velocity. Causality is preserved.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.