Friday, 2 June 2000

1. **COMPTON: NASA REFUSES TO CONSIDER LAST MINUTE APPEALS.**
The final maneuver that will send the venerable Compton Gamma Ray Observatory into the Pacific Ocean is set for Saturday midnight. The most spectacular discovery of this remarkable satellite, which was launched nine years ago, is that giant gamma ray bursts originate outside the galaxy. NASA says the satellite is being scuttled for safety reasons. It's down to its last gyro, and NASA headquarters feared it would tumble out of control, creating a hazard on reentry. But scientists say it didn't have to come to this; engineers at Goddard had devised a procedure that they believed would permit a controlled reentry with no gyro. But NASA refused to allow a test of the idea. The safest thing, a NASA official said, is to deorbit as soon as possible. Sure, and it would be even safer not to launch in the first place.

2. MISSILE DEFENSE: EVERYBODY HAS A DIFFERENT PLAN.
The position of the APS Council http://www.aps.org/statements/00.2.html is that a decision on deployment should not be made until a system can be shown to be effective against reasonable countermeasures. Last week, in a speech at the National Press Club, Gov. George W. Bush was also calling for a delay, but for a different reason. He said that as President he would build a much larger missile defense to protect not only the US, but its allies and overseas interests as well. At the same time, Bush said he would unilaterally make deep reductions in the nuclear arsenal. This week, President Clinton sought to reassure allies by promising that, if an NMD system is built, the technology would be shared with "civilized" countries. No one seemed very reassured. While there is little prospect of a major arms control agreement at the Moscow summit this weekend, Russian President Vladimir Putin is floating a proposal that the US and Russia jointly develop a shield against "rogue" states.

3. NMD II: "WHERE WILL YOU BE WHEN THE MISSILES ARE LAUNCHED?"
So begins a scary 30-second TV ad that runs during local news in the Washington, DC area. "America has no defense against missile attacks--Clinton and Gore have left us unprotected. Nearing the election, they admit maybe we do need a missile defense, but only a limited defense and only with Russia's permission." The ads are paid for by the Coalition to Protect America Now.

4. NMD III: YES, BUT WILL IT WORK?
Skeptics of the proposed missile defense system showed that they too can deliver a sound bite. Joseph Cirincione, of the Carnegie Non-Proliferation Project, summed it up Wednesday on ABC World News Tonight: "I'd like to have the country protected by technological means. I would also like a cure for cancer. I'd like a really good light beer, but some things are beyond our technological capabilities."

Next week:
The Asian-American boycott of federal laboratories.



Bob Park can be reached via email at whatsnew@bobpark.org
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
Opinions are the author's and are not necessarily shared by the University, but they should be.